# frozen_string_literal: true class ActivityPub::FetchRepliesService < BaseService include JsonLdHelper # Limit of fetched replies MAX_REPLIES = 5 def call(parent_status, collection_or_uri, allow_synchronous_requests: true, request_id: nil) @account = parent_status.account @allow_synchronous_requests = allow_synchronous_requests @items, = collection_items(collection_or_uri) return if @items.nil? FetchReplyWorker.push_bulk(filtered_replies) { |reply_uri| [reply_uri, { 'request_id' => request_id }] } @items end private def collection_items(collection_or_uri, max_pages = nil) collection = fetch_collection(collection_or_uri) return unless collection.is_a?(Hash) collection = fetch_collection(collection['first']) if collection['first'].present? return unless collection.is_a?(Hash) all_items = [] n_pages = 1 while collection.is_a?(Hash) items = case collection['type'] when 'Collection', 'CollectionPage' collection['items'] when 'OrderedCollection', 'OrderedCollectionPage' collection['orderedItems'] end all_items.concat(as_array(items)) break if all_items.size >= MAX_REPLIES break if !max_pages.nil? && n_pages >= max_pages collection = collection['next'].present? ? fetch_collection(collection['next']) : nil n_pages += 1 end [all_items, n_pages] end def fetch_collection(collection_or_uri) return collection_or_uri if collection_or_uri.is_a?(Hash) return unless @allow_synchronous_requests return if filter_by_host? && non_matching_uri_hosts?(@account.uri, collection_or_uri) # NOTE: For backward compatibility reasons, Mastodon signs outgoing # queries incorrectly by default. # # While this is relevant for all URLs with query strings, this is # the only code path where this happens in practice. # # Therefore, retry with correct signatures if this fails. begin fetch_resource_without_id_validation(collection_or_uri, nil, raise_on_error: :temporary) rescue Mastodon::UnexpectedResponseError => e raise unless e.response && e.response.code == 401 && Addressable::URI.parse(collection_or_uri).query.present? fetch_resource_without_id_validation(collection_or_uri, nil, raise_on_error: :temporary, request_options: { omit_query_string: false }) end end def filtered_replies if filter_by_host? # Only fetch replies to the same server as the original status to avoid # amplification attacks. # Also limit to 5 fetched replies to limit potential for DoS. @items.map { |item| value_or_id(item) }.reject { |uri| non_matching_uri_hosts?(@account.uri, uri) }.take(MAX_REPLIES) else @items.map { |item| value_or_id(item) }.take(MAX_REPLIES) end end # Whether replies with a different domain than the replied_to post should be rejected def filter_by_host? true end end